Cognitive Behavioural Therapy

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a common type of talk therapy (psychotherapy). You work with a mental health counselor (psychotherapist or therapist) in a structured way, attending a limited number of sessions. CBT helps you become aware of inaccurate or negative thinking so you can view challenging situations more clearly and respond to them in a more effective way.

CBT can be a very helpful tool ― either alone or in combination with other therapies ― in treating mental health disorders, such as depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or an eating disorder. But not everyone who benefits from CBT has a mental health condition. CBT can be an effective tool to help anyone learn how to better manage stressful life situations.

CBT is a useful tool to address emotional challenges. For example, it may help you:

Manage symptoms of mental illness

Prevent a relapse of mental illness symptoms.

Treat a mental illness when medications aren’t a good option

Learn techniques for coping with stressful life situations

Identify ways to manage emotions

Resolve relationship conflicts and learn better ways to communicate

Cope with grief or loss

Overcome emotional trauma related to abuse or violence

Cope with a medical illness

Manage chronic physical symptoms